Natural history of medium-sized atrial septal defect in pediatric cases

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Natural history of atrial septal defect.

The natural history of atrial septal defect becomes increasingly difficult to determine with the number of patients having operations. The expectation of life has been calculated for those surviving their first year by two quite independent methods: (I) from 121 reported necropsies and (2) by calculating the mortality rates each decade from 25 deaths among 167 personal or reported patients foll...

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A series of 128 consecutive cases of atrial septal defect in adult patients was analyzed from the standpoint of the course and prognosis. The ages of the patients ranged from 18 to 67 years and the ratio of men to women was 1 to 2. Age distribution when compared with life expectancy tables indicated reduced life expectancy. Clinical analysis revealed that three quarters of the patients were sym...

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Natural history of ventricular septal defect.

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20 per cent are living with a closed defect by 30, and 24 per cent by 6o years, both figures being a little better than those for persistent ductus. Closures occur mainly, but not exclusively, with small defects and normal pulmonary arterial pressures. This group, which forms nearly one-third of the total, has now an almost normal life expectation since treatment should eliminate the risk of dy...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Cardiology

سال: 2012

ISSN: 0914-5087

DOI: 10.1016/j.jjcc.2012.05.005